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KMID : 0363620200410040064
Journal of Korean Oriental Medicine
2020 Volume.41 No. 4 p.64 ~ p.71
Kaurenoic acid, a natural substance from traditional herbal medicine, alleviates palmitate induced hepatic lipid accumulation via Nrf2 activation
Han Chang-Woo

Abstract
Objectives: This study was done to look into whether Nrf2 take some role in the anti-lipogenic effect of kaurenoic acid in a nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) cellular model.

Materials and Methods: We measured the effect of kaurenoic acid on intracellular steatosis and Nrf2 activation. Next, the effect of kaurenoic acid on SREBP-1c and some lipogenic genes in palmitate treated HepG2 cells with or without Nrf2 silencing.

Results: The increased SREBP-1c expression was significantly decreased by concomitant kaurenoic acid treatment in non-targeting negative control siRNA transfected HepG2 cells. However, kaurenoic acid did not significantly inhibited increased SREBP-1c level in Nrf2 specific siRNA transfected HepG2 cells

Conclusions: Kaurenoic acid has a potential to activate Nrf2, which may suppress SREBP-1c mediated intracellular steatosis in HepG2 cells.
KEYWORD
kaurenoic acid, non-alcoholic fatty liver disease, Nrf2
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